Friday 10 June 2016

Future Learn Blended Learning Essentials – What to take away

Overall I enjoyed the course. Here are a few things that I think I can take away from it or can use in practice:

Completing the Course
So, this was the first time I have completed something described as a mooc. I have done some short Open University courses before so some elements of independent learning were not new to me. I did fall behind the course a bit but then that is the beauty of these courses – you can go at your own pace. This was largely due to work commitments. Originally I felt that I would be able to “find the time” but it seems that the quality of time available is just as important an aspect.
Being out of synch with everyone else did mean I missed out on some of the online Q&A sessions and the comments/chats had moved on by the time I got there.

Applying to Practice
At the library we see users rarely for training, usually just one-off courses so some of the elements discussed in the course would be difficult to apply here. In my role I mainly concentrate on providing online learning opportunities, so this involves developing online tutorials and providing guidance and support online.
However many of the principles around more independent learning are very relevant: providing flexibility, allowing self-pacing, encouraging active learning, using multi-media.

Pedagogy
Looking at the theories and teaching approaches that are applicable to blended learning was interesting; some of the elements that apply to our work include:
  • Learning and developing through experience
  • Using real-world experiences
  • Learning and developing through social interaction and collaboration
  • Problem-based learning, using real-world scenarios
Tools
There was a galaxy of tools mentioned either in the course or by course participants. I think some of the key elements to consider were:
  • Use tools to enhance learning
  • Teaching purpose is paramount
  • The simple solution may be the best solution
  • Anonymity of users – how much information do users have to provide to use the tools, what is it used for?
  • Retaining evidence – can evidence be retained or exported to allow users to add to a portfolio and keep for evidence for qualifications?
  • Robustness of tool – how long is the tool likely to be around for?
Active Learning
The key here for us is to try to avoid “read & click” learning. This has largely been how many of our etutorials have been constructed, with a small amount of quiz-type activities. We are currently updating our tutorials (using new software) and are trying to use more active learning that involves the learners carrying out activities as they go along. We are also providing learners with a reflection template document which they can complete at the end of each tutorial, save and add to their portfolio.

DADDIE model
This is a model to help the design process:
  • Define
  • Analysis
  • Design
  • Develop
  • Implement
  • Evaluate
Although I was not aware of this formal model it is satisfying to note that I am following a similar process – 13 years working in computing had some benefits then… do I mean transferable skills?

Demonstrable Learning
Learners need to be able to demonstrate that they have developed skills and knowledge. This is difficult for us as information and library skills are not formally assessed and so learners don’t feel the need to demonstrate formally that they have used these skills / knowledge. We have updated some of our etutorials so that learners can save or print outputs of some activities. We have also included a downloadable reflection document in our etutorials so that users can at least record their activities for their portfolios. Literature search plans, which learners can use to record their searches for assignments etc, are available on our website. We have at least provided opportunities to users, although it is up to them whether they take advantage of that.

Flipped Classroom
The flipped classroom, involves learners completing some activities prior to the class and/or after the class. This is something the trainers here at the library can use. Many of our etutorials complement the taught sessions delivered and can provide learners with a preparation activity or a review or summary activity.
Using activities outside the classroom can free time within the classroom to hold more interactive discussion-based training.

Digital Skills and Preparing Learners for Work
Digital skills (including information skills) are an important element of learners development, in preparation for work. Perhaps we could consider which of our activities match this agenda and signpost learners and subject staff to them.

CPD & Enhancing your own Skills
Developing blended / online learning can offer CPD activities for staff delivering learning activities. I have certainly found this to be an enriching opportunity, particularly where there is little scope for improving career prospects.


Thursday 2 June 2016

Future Learn Blended Learning Essentials – week 5 summary

Week 5 presented.
In week 5 we looked at: Teaching for your Learners Future

The final week of the course looked at preparing learners for work, in particular by considering digital skills that will be required in the workplace.

A range of different skills were considered:

  • Using Digital Systems – such as search engines, email, calculation tools and presentation tools
  • Finding Digital Information – finding, selecting and exchanging information
  • Presenting Information – presentation of information in a variety of formats
  • Communicating in the Digital Workplace – communicating online, using netiquette, online identity, keeping up-to-date, researching job opportunities, team work and collaboration online, sharing with respect to copyright, ownership and responsibilities

Learning opportunities based on these skills can be incorporated into teaching. There is obviously a lot of overlap with the information literacy skills that we concentrate on in library training.

Jisc provide some very good documents which discuss digital skills – see Developing Students’ Digital Literacy

Week 5 re-iterated some of the key elements that blended learning can support:
Flexible learning, flexible time and place, variable pace of learning, variety of learning modes, content focus, differentiation of learner needs, educator’s use of time

Looking forward suggested reading included a US report Technology Outlook Two-year Colleges 2013-2018. This presented some likely trends in the education sector.